What Happened This Year 1920

Born in 1920

Abdullah Hussain

Malaysian author of literary works
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
December 31st, 2014 10 years ago — 94 years old

Contributed significantly to Malaysian literature through novels and essays. Gained prominence with literary works that explored themes of identity, culture, and history in Malaysia. Received accolades for contributions to Malay literature, including the prestigious Southeast Asia Write Award. His writings often reflected the complexities of modern Malaysian society, and he played a key role in the development of contemporary Malay narratives.

Continue Reading

Renato Carosone

Singer-songwriter and pianist from Italy
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
May 20th, 2001 23 years ago — 81 years old

A prominent Italian singer-songwriter and pianist, gained fame in the 1950s for his contribution to the emerging genre of Neapolitan music. Achieved significant success with the song "Tu vuò fà l'americano," which blended traditional Italian sounds with American jazz influences. Carosone's energetic performances and distinctive style captivated audiences both in Italy and internationally. His music reflects a fusion of different musical traditions, showcasing creativity and broad appeal. After an illustrious career, continued to influence artists long after retirement.

Continue Reading

Hasib Sabbagh

Businessman, co-founder of CCC
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
January 12th, 2010 15 years ago — 90 years old

A prominent Palestinian businessman and philanthropist, co-founded the Consolidated Contractors Company, which became one of the largest construction companies in the Middle East. Established a reputation for major infrastructure projects across various countries. Contributed significantly to socio-economic development initiatives in Palestine and the region. Played an active role in fostering partnerships in the business community through various organizations.

Continue Reading

Walter Ernsting

German science fiction author
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
January 15th, 2005 20 years ago — 85 years old

A prominent German author focused on science fiction, contributed significantly to the genre both as an author and translator. Writings included notable works, originally published under the pseudonym Clark Darlton. Helped popularize science fiction in the German-speaking world, influencing a generation of readers and writers. Translated various works from English to German, making many significant science fiction stories accessible to the German audience. Continued to publish works until his death in 2005.

Continue Reading

Philip Caldwell

American businessman and Ford CEO
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
July 10th, 2013 11 years ago — 93 years old

An influential figure in the American automotive industry, served as the Chief Executive Officer of Ford Motor Company from 1985 to 1990. During tenure, navigated significant changes during a challenging period, including the initiation of the Ford Explorer project. Prior to assuming the CEO role, held various positions within Ford, including management of domestic and international operations. Played a crucial role in steering the company towards modernization and competitive strategies in a rapidly evolving market.

Continue Reading

Alenush Terian

Iranian astronomer and physicist
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
March 4th, 2011 14 years ago — 91 years old

An Iranian astronomer and physicist contributed significantly to the fields of astrophysics and astronomy. Authored multiple research papers that advanced the understanding of stellar evolution and the cosmic microwave background radiation. Served as a professor and mentor to many students in the scientific community, promoting education and research in physics and astronomy. Actively participated in international conferences, sharing insights and collaborating with other scientists worldwide. These contributions have solidified a legacy in both Iranian and global scientific communities.

Continue Reading

Olympe Bradna

Actress and dancer in Broadway productions
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
November 5th, 2012 12 years ago — 92 years old

An actress and dancer, a prominent figure in the Broadway theater scene during the mid-20th century. Starred in the original production of the musical 'Oklahoma!' in 1943, which was a groundbreaking show in American musical theater. Additionally featured in the film adaptation of 'Oklahoma!' released in 1955. Her performances showcased a blend of acting and dancing, contributing to the vibrancy of the stage during that era. Worked on various productions throughout the United States and France, earning recognition for her talent.

Continue Reading

Jack Kinzler

Engineer and NASA Flight Director
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
March 4th, 2014 11 years ago — 94 years old

An American engineer worked on multiple space missions for NASA. Served as a Flight Director during the Apollo program, contributing to lunar exploration. Played a significant role in the design and implementation of control systems for spacecraft. Participated in the development of the Space Shuttle program and managed various missions throughout his career. His guidance and expertise were critical in the success of numerous spaceflights.

Continue Reading

Colin Thiele

Australian author and educator
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
September 4th, 2006 18 years ago — 86 years old

An Australian author, poet, and educator contributed significantly to children's literature. The works often explored themes of nature and the environment, appealing to young readers. Thiele's talent in engaging storytelling garnered numerous accolades. He served as a teacher, which informed his writing style and focus on educational themes. Thiele's most famous books include 'Storm Boy' and 'The Devil's Elbow'. His literary contributions have left a lasting legacy in Australian literature.

Continue Reading