What Happened This Year 1920
Born in 1920
Bryant Bowles
An American soldier founded the National Association for the Advancement of White People. This organization sought to promote white supremacy and advocate for the interests of white individuals. Bowles' activities included organizing events and rallies that were centered around white nationalist ideologies. His efforts drew attention from various groups and individuals opposing racism and hate. The organization played a role in the broader context of white supremacist movements within the United States during the later part of the 20th century.
Continue ReadingB. Vittalacharya
B. Vittalacharya was a director and producer in the Indian film industry, primarily known for contributions to Kannada cinema. Active from the 1950s to the 1990s, worked on several films that blended mythology with mass appeal. Took charge of directing notable films that included 'Bhakta Prahlada' and 'Brahma Vishnu Maheshwara', establishing a unique style that resonated with audiences. Held significant influence in shaping Kannada film narratives during his career, and received accolades for many of his productions.
Continue ReadingRayson Huang
Contributions included research in polymer chemistry and senior academic roles. Served as a professor at the University of Hong Kong, influencing many students. Led various research initiatives and published numerous scientific papers in the field of chemistry, particularly focusing on the properties of polymers and their applications. Played a significant role in promoting scientific research in Hong Kong and enhancing its educational framework.
Continue ReadingAlf Kjellin
An actor and director distinguished in Swedish cinema and television. Directed the popular film 'The Magician' in 1958, contributing significantly to the film's success. Developed a successful career in television, appearing in numerous Swedish TV series throughout the 1970s and 1980s. His work featured a mix of classic theatre and screen adaptations, showcasing significant talent in both acting and directing.
Continue ReadingErna Viitol
Active in the Estonian art scene, contributed significantly to sculpture and public art. Created numerous works that reflect cultural and historical themes. Participated in various exhibitions, gaining recognition for artistry and craftsmanship. Her sculptures often explored the relationship between nature and humanity, establishing a distinct style that resonated with the public. Continued to influence successive generations of artists through teaching and mentorship.
Continue ReadingElwood V. Jensen
Contributed significantly to the field of biology with a focus on hormone receptors. Developed the first methods for isolating and characterizing estrogen receptors, which advanced understanding of cellular mechanisms related to hormones. Served on faculty at multiple prestigious institutions over the course of an academic career dedicated to teaching and research. Published numerous articles and engaged in collaborative studies that furthered knowledge in endocrinology. Received recognition for contributions to the understanding of cancer biology and hormone-related diseases.
Continue ReadingFred Kida
An illustrator and painter, recognized for contributions to modernist art. Developed a distinctive style combining bold colors and shapes. Worked with prominent publishing houses, creating illustrations for books and magazines. Engaged in various exhibitions showcasing artworks that reflected cultural themes. Influences included Japanese art and American pop culture.
Continue ReadingOsamu Hayaishi
A biochemist who contributed to the understanding of enzyme activity and its regulation. Developed significant research on cyclooxygenase, which is crucial in the biosynthesis of prostaglandins. Held a position at the University of Colorado and made substantial advancements in the field of biochemistry with a focus on oxygenation pathways.
Continue ReadingFrank Perdue
An influential businessman in the poultry industry, he established a successful chicken brand in the United States. Under leadership, the company focused on quality chicken production and introduced innovative marketing strategies. Created a memorable advertising campaign featuring himself which helped increase brand recognition. The brand became synonymous with quality poultry products and led to significant growth in market share. The company expanded its operations and became one of the largest producers of poultry in the nation, offering a variety of products that appealed to consumers.
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