What Happened This Year 1920

Born in 1920

Juan José Torres

Bolivian general, 61st President of Bolivia
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
June 2nd, 1976 48 years ago — 56 years old

Served as the 61st President of Bolivia from 1970 to 1971. His administration focused on agrarian reform and nationalizing key industries, particularly in mining and oil. After being overthrown in a coup, he lived in exile in Argentina until his assassination in 1976. Torres was instrumental in shaping Bolivia's political landscape during his presidency. His military background and leftist ideology influenced his policies and approaches towards governance.

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Captain Sir Tom Moore

British Army officer and charity campaigner
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 2021 4 years ago — 101 years old

Served in the British Army during World War II, participating in the Burma Campaign. In 2020, launched a fundraising campaign for the National Health Service (NHS) by walking laps in his garden, raising over £32 million. Received a knighthood for charitable efforts and became a national symbol of hope during the COVID-19 pandemic.

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Sahabzada Yaqub Khan

Pakistani military leader and diplomat
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
January 26th, 2016 9 years ago — 96 years old

Served in various prominent roles within the Pakistani government and military. Held the position of Foreign Minister of Pakistan during critical periods, contributing to international diplomatic relations. Led the Pakistan Army as a military leader before transitioning to a diplomatic career, focusing on strengthening ties with other nations. Played a significant role in addressing regional security issues.

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Irving Howe

Literary and social critic, wrote 'World of Our Fathers'
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
May 5th, 1993 31 years ago — 73 years old

A prominent literary and social critic, made significant contributions to American literature and political thought. Co-founded the magazine Dissent, which focused on socialist perspectives. Published influential works such as 'World of Our Fathers', which explored the Jewish immigrant experience in America. Served as a professor at several universities, influencing generations of students through lectures and writings. Engaged in public intellectual discourse, critically examining various social issues.

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Shōtarō Yasuoka

Japanese author and literary figure
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
January 26th, 2013 12 years ago — 93 years old

An influential Japanese author, recognized for contributions to contemporary literature. Authored notable works exploring complex themes of identity and existentialism. Gained significant attention with the novel 'The Group', which delves into the lives of a group of university students in post-war Japan. Explored societal issues through fiction, blending personal experiences with broader cultural reflections. Active in the literary community until the later years of life, he influenced a generation of writers.

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Bill Cullen

Television game show host and panelist
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
July 7th, 1990 34 years ago — 70 years old

A prominent television personality, gained recognition as a game show host and panelist. Hosted popular programs including 'The Price Is Right' in its early version and 'Too Much, Too Soon.' His career spanned several decades, contributing to the landscape of American television. Worked as a panelist on 'I've Got a Secret' and hosted 'The Match Game.' Also served in the United States Army during World War II, where he held the rank of captain.

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Bob Stewart

Television producer and creator
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
May 4th, 2012 12 years ago — 92 years old

Founded Stewart Tele Enterprises, a successful television production company. Created and produced prominent television game shows including 'The Price Is Right' and 'Truth or Consequences'. Contributed to the development of other entertainment formats and shows that became staples in American television. Received multiple Emmy Awards throughout the career for excellence in television production.

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Paul Zorner

German soldier and pilot
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
January 27th, 2014 11 years ago — 94 years old

Service in the German military included both ground and aerial roles. Involved in various operations, showcasing expertise in piloting aircraft. Demonstrated commitment to military duties throughout a notable career, contributing to different missions and training initiatives.

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Mani Ram Bagri

Indian lawyer and politician
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
January 31st, 2012 13 years ago — 92 years old

Started a legal career before entering politics, focusing on public service and community issues. Served as a member of the Lok Sabha, representing the Bikaner constituency in Rajasthan. Played a significant role in advocating for various social issues, particularly those affecting rural communities. Engaged in various social welfare initiatives aimed at improving the lives of the underprivileged. Represented his party in numerous legislative debates and discussions throughout his tenure.

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