What Happened This Year 1938
Born in 1938
Judith Kaye
Served as Chief Judge of the New York Court of Appeals from 1993 to 2008, becoming the first woman to hold this position. Prior to this role, served as an associate judge on the court starting in 1983. Contributed significantly to the reform of the legal system in New York. Worked as the first female judge on New York's highest court and earned respect for various rulings, particularly in areas regarding civil rights and family law. Advocated for the enhancement of the state's judicial system.
Continue ReadingOrestes Quércia
Served as the 28th Governor of São Paulo State from 1987 to 1991. Practiced law and worked as a journalist, delivering significant contributions to Brazilian politics. Participated in various political roles, serving in the Senate and as a member of the Democratic Party. Led initiatives aimed at social and economic development during gubernatorial term.
Continue ReadingWarren "Pete" Moore
A prominent American singer-songwriter and record producer. Co-founded the Motown group The Miracles, contributing to their success as a notable member. Played key roles in writing and producing numerous hit songs within the Motown label, influencing the sound of popular music during the 1960s. Moore's contributions significantly shaped the genre of R&B and soul music. His work continued to resonate in the music industry over the years.
Continue ReadingGust Avrakotos
A career officer in the CIA, played a significant role in the agency's operations during the Cold War. Worked in various capacities, including overseeing covert operations in Afghanistan that supported the Mujahideen against the Soviet invasion. Instrumental in the Iran-Contra affair, managing the controversial arms deals and funding for Nicaraguan rebels. Achieved recognition for operational strategies and contributions to U.S. foreign policy during tumultuous periods.
Continue ReadingJean Garon
A Canadian economist and lawyer, held significant roles in provincial and federal politics. Elected as a Member of Parliament for the Bloc Québécois, served from 1993 to 1997. Advocated for agricultural issues and was involved in various committees during tenure. Prior to political career, practiced law and contributed to economic discussions and policy development.
Continue ReadingLilly Ledbetter
An American activist focused on labor rights, initiated a landmark lawsuit against Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company for pay discrimination. The case reached the U.S. Supreme Court, which ruled that the claim was filed too late. This led to the introduction and passage of the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act of 2009, which aimed to strengthen protections against wage discrimination. Her experiences brought national attention to gender-based pay inequities and she became a prominent speaker on the topic.
Continue ReadingJim Anderton
Served as a member of the New Zealand Parliament for many years. Held various cabinet positions, including Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance. Played a significant role in the Labour Party and was instrumental in its leadership. Founded the Progressive Party, advocating for social justice and economic reform. Contributed to significant policy changes in New Zealand's economic landscape.
Continue ReadingNico M. M. Nibbering
Contributed significantly to the field of chemistry, particularly in the area of chemical research and education. Held a prominent academic position and influenced many students throughout a lengthy career. Focused on the development of analytical methods and promoted collaborative research efforts. Engaged in various scientific endeavors that advanced the understanding of chemical processes.
Continue ReadingDave Alexander
A singer and pianist associated with the influential rock band The Stooges. Contributed to the development of punk music during the late 1960s and early 1970s. The Stooges gained notoriety for their energetic performances and raw sound. Played a significant role in the band's self-titled album, 'The Stooges,' which is considered a landmark in the genre. Continued to influence musicians and bands in the years following the band's early disbandment.
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